Rajala v. Gardner, 709 F.3d 1031 (10th Cir. 2013) –
A bankruptcy trustee claimed that $9 million held in escrow was fraudulently transferred property that could be recovered through an avoidance action in bankruptcy, and consequently constituted property of the bankruptcy estate that was subject to the automatic stay. The district court disagreed, holding that fraudulently transferred property was not part of the estate until it was recovered, so that the stay did not apply. The trustee appealed to the 10th Circuit. Continue reading